Northpoint Mortgage

Buyer Resources

Home Loan Glossary

This glossary explains common mortgage terms in plain English to help you understand the process with confidence

Appraisal

An unbiased estimate of a home’s market value, required by lenders before approving a loan.

Closing Costs

Fees paid at the end of a real estate transaction, including lender, title, and attorney fees.

Down Payment

The portion of the home price the buyer pays upfront, typically 3–20%. 

Equity

The difference between your home’s market value and the remaining balance on your mortgage. 

FHA Loan

A government-insured loan designed for low-to-moderate income buyers with lower credit scores. 

Interest Rate

The percentage charged by a lender for borrowing money. 

Pre-Approval

A lender’s written estimate of how much you can borrow, based on verified income and credit. 

Refinance

Replacing your current mortgage with a new one, usually to lower your rate or change terms. 

Mortgage Check-Up Tool

Use this checklist to see if it’s time to revisit your mortgage strategy

Refinance Readiness Worksheet

Answer these questions to see if refinancing might make sense for you: 

Understanding Your Home Loan Options

Buying a home is one of life’s biggest milestones — but choosing the right mortgage can make all the difference. Here’s a quick breakdown of popular loan types available through Northpoint Mortgage:

Conventional Loans

Best for buyers with good credit who want competitive rates and flexible terms. 

FHA Loans

Perfect for first-time buyers with lower credit or smaller down payments. 

VA Loans

Exclusive benefits for veterans and active-duty service members, including 0% down options. 

USDA Loans

Ideal for rural and suburban buyers seeking 100% financing with low rates. 

Jumbo Loans

Designed for higher-value homes that exceed conforming loan limits. 

Need help finding the best fit? Our Georgia-based team will walk you through every option to make the process simple and stress-free. 

Ask a Loan Officer

Have a question about your home loan, refinance, or application process? Complete the form below and one of our loan officers will reach out personally. 

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